A firefighter suit, commonly referred to as turnout gear or bunker gear, is a vital piece of equipment designed to protect firefighters from the intense hazards they face during firefighting and rescue operations.

Key Components

1. Helmet: Constructed from heat-resistant materials like fiberglass or thermoplastic, the helmet includes a face shield or goggles for eye protection and features a chin strap and internal padding for comfort.
2. Hood: Made from flame-resistant fabrics such as Nomex or PBI, the hood covers the head, neck, and ears, offering additional thermal protection.
3. Jacket and Pants: These are made from multiple layers, including an outer shell of flame-resistant materials (e.g., Nomex, Kevlar, or PBI), a moisture barrier to prevent water and chemical penetration, and a thermal barrier for insulation against extreme heat.
4. Gloves: Designed from heat-resistant and durable materials, the gloves provide protection from flames and high temperatures while maintaining dexterity.
5. Boots: Typically constructed from rubber or leather with steel toes and soles, the boots offer protection against punctures and are insulated to withstand high temperatures.